Typical year
7,901 kWhabout 658 kWh per month on averageHanover solar guide
A compact parish with a fairly tight solar range.
Hanover does not show the dramatic internal variation seen in Jamaica’s mountain parishes, but coastal exposure and the difference between Lucea, Green Island and inland hills still matter on a real roof.
Local data guide · published 31 August 2026
Try a system size
What would that mean on a roof?
These figures estimate electricity from the panels, not money saved. A kWh is one unit of electricity on your bill; kW describes the panel system’s rated size. Your savings depend on when you use that electricity, whether you store it in a battery and whether you send any to JPS Jamaica.
Middle half of locations
7,778–8,005 kWhDifferences between locations; your roof can change the resultStrongest month
March · 735 kWhLong-term average, not a forecastWeakest month
June · 612 kWhAbout 17% below March
The parish is not one number
The northwest is strongest. Most inland cells stay close to average.
The map is strongest along parts of the northwestern coast and becomes more moderate toward the interior and eastern side. The middle half of mapped locations sits within a relatively narrow band.
That makes a roof survey especially important: shade and roof direction can easily outweigh the geographic variation within Hanover.
- Cells analysed
- 564
- Central geographic range
- 1,556–1,601
- Typical variation
- About ±2%
Month by month
How does solar output change through the year?
March is strongest in the long-term model. June produces about 83% of that output, so the annual figure should not be treated as twelve identical months.
View the monthly figures as a table
| Month | Per installed kW | 5 kW system |
|---|---|---|
| January | 132.8 kWh | 664 kWh |
| February | 129.0 kWh | 645 kWh |
| March | 147.1 kWh | 735 kWh |
| April | 136.4 kWh | 682 kWh |
| May | 128.2 kWh | 641 kWh |
| June | 122.4 kWh | 612 kWh |
| July | 129.4 kWh | 647 kWh |
| August | 132.2 kWh | 661 kWh |
| September | 129.9 kWh | 650 kWh |
| October | 131.7 kWh | 659 kWh |
| November | 130.2 kWh | 651 kWh |
| December | 130.8 kWh | 654 kWh |
Before asking for quotes
Questions worth asking in Hanover.
- Is the property exposed to salt spray?Homes around Lucea, Green Island and the coast need compatible metals, suitable enclosures and manufacturer warranty terms that acknowledge salt exposure.
- Can trees shade a small roof area?Mature vegetation can make a few affected modules control the output of a larger string. Ask how the electrical layout handles partial shade.
- How is the roof structure verified?The installer should locate sound framing or confirm the concrete structure before choosing fastener spacing and waterproofing details.
- Who returns for service?Check response arrangements, monitoring access and replacement-part availability rather than relying only on an islandwide-sales claim.
Use the Jamaica panel and roof guide to test the mounting and equipment answers in a quotation.
Generation is not the bill
A 5 kW system making 658 kWh a month will not automatically erase the same-sized bill.
Timing decides value
Solar used in the home avoids the retail cost of a JPS Jamaica unit. Surplus sent through net billing receives a much lower export credit.
A battery moves energy
A battery can carry daytime generation into evening use and provide outage cover, but it does not make the panels generate more.
Your roof changes the result
Shade, direction, heat, dirt, cable losses and equipment choices move a real installation away from the parish benchmark. Use the panel guide to test those roof assumptions.
How we calculated this
Where do these estimates come from?
We use long-term sunshine data to estimate panel output across the parish. These are planning averages, not a forecast for your roof. Shade, roof direction and equipment can change the result.
See the data, calculation and source assumptions
We selected the 564 Global Solar Atlas PVOUT grid cells whose centres fall inside the Hanover parish boundary, then calculated the annual mean, central 50% range and monthly means.
The source models a free-standing crystalline-silicon system at optimum fixed tilt. It is useful for parish comparison and early planning, not a guarantee for a particular roof.
- Solar source
- Global Solar Atlas 2.0 PVOUT
- Source years
- 1999–2018 long-term average
- Spatial resolution
- 30 arc-seconds, approximately 1 km
- Calculation
- Jamaica Solar Check parish aggregation
Solar data obtained from Global Solar Atlas 2.0, developed and operated by Solargis on behalf of the World Bank Group with ESMAP funding. Source data © 2019 Solargis, CC BY 4.0. Parish calculations and colour map are adaptations by Jamaica Solar Check; the source organisations do not endorse this site. Boundary geometry: geoBoundaries JAM ADM1, sourced from OpenStreetMap/Wambacher, CC BY-SA 2.0.