Typical year
7,865 kWhabout 655 kWh per month on averageSt James solar guide
The Montego Bay coast outperforms much of the interior.
St James combines dense coastal development with steep inland communities. The parish mean is useful, but the map and the roof-access questions explain more than one headline number.
Local data guide · published 31 August 2026
Try a system size
What would that mean on a roof?
These figures estimate electricity from the panels, not money saved. A kWh is one unit of electricity on your bill; kW describes the panel system’s rated size. Your savings depend on when you use that electricity, whether you store it in a battery and whether you send any to JPS Jamaica.
Middle half of locations
7,709–7,948 kWhDifferences between locations; your roof can change the resultStrongest month
March · 736 kWhLong-term average, not a forecastWeakest month
June · 628 kWhAbout 15% below March
The parish is not one number
The northern coastal belt is strongest. Inland hills are more moderate.
The highest cells sit along the north coast around the wider Montego Bay area. Output generally softens inland toward higher terrain around Anchovy, Cambridge and the parish interior.
Urban shade, multi-storey access and coastal corrosion can therefore matter at least as much as the mapped solar difference.
- Cells analysed
- 745
- Central geographic range
- 1,542–1,590
- Typical variation
- About ±2%
Month by month
How does solar output change through the year?
March is strongest in the long-term model. June produces about 85% of that output, so the annual figure should not be treated as twelve identical months.
View the monthly figures as a table
| Month | Per installed kW | 5 kW system |
|---|---|---|
| January | 128.9 kWh | 645 kWh |
| February | 128.2 kWh | 641 kWh |
| March | 147.2 kWh | 736 kWh |
| April | 137.7 kWh | 689 kWh |
| May | 129.6 kWh | 648 kWh |
| June | 125.6 kWh | 628 kWh |
| July | 132.2 kWh | 661 kWh |
| August | 133.3 kWh | 666 kWh |
| September | 129.0 kWh | 645 kWh |
| October | 129.9 kWh | 649 kWh |
| November | 125.6 kWh | 628 kWh |
| December | 125.9 kWh | 629 kWh |
Before asking for quotes
Questions worth asking in St James.
- What shades the roof in the city?Neighbouring buildings, water tanks, telecoms equipment and trees can produce hard-edged shade that a parish map cannot see.
- How will equipment reach the roof?Multi-storey and tightly developed sites need a realistic lifting, scaffolding and fall-protection plan before the quote is treated as final.
- Is the hardware right for coastal air?Near the Montego Bay coast, confirm module salt-mist testing, compatible fasteners, enclosure ratings and warranty conditions.
- Will the system serve daytime use?Air-conditioning and home-business loads can improve self-use, but the proposal should model the customer’s actual schedule rather than assume it.
Use the Jamaica panel and roof guide to test the mounting and equipment answers in a quotation.
Generation is not the bill
A 5 kW system making 655 kWh a month will not automatically erase the same-sized bill.
Timing decides value
Solar used in the home avoids the retail cost of a JPS Jamaica unit. Surplus sent through net billing receives a much lower export credit.
A battery moves energy
A battery can carry daytime generation into evening use and provide outage cover, but it does not make the panels generate more.
Your roof changes the result
Shade, direction, heat, dirt, cable losses and equipment choices move a real installation away from the parish benchmark. Use the panel guide to test those roof assumptions.
How we calculated this
Where do these estimates come from?
We use long-term sunshine data to estimate panel output across the parish. These are planning averages, not a forecast for your roof. Shade, roof direction and equipment can change the result.
See the data, calculation and source assumptions
We selected the 745 Global Solar Atlas PVOUT grid cells whose centres fall inside the St James parish boundary, then calculated the annual mean, central 50% range and monthly means.
The source models a free-standing crystalline-silicon system at optimum fixed tilt. It is useful for parish comparison and early planning, not a guarantee for a particular roof.
- Solar source
- Global Solar Atlas 2.0 PVOUT
- Source years
- 1999–2018 long-term average
- Spatial resolution
- 30 arc-seconds, approximately 1 km
- Calculation
- Jamaica Solar Check parish aggregation
Solar data obtained from Global Solar Atlas 2.0, developed and operated by Solargis on behalf of the World Bank Group with ESMAP funding. Source data © 2019 Solargis, CC BY 4.0. Parish calculations and colour map are adaptations by Jamaica Solar Check; the source organisations do not endorse this site. Boundary geometry: geoBoundaries JAM ADM1, sourced from OpenStreetMap/Wambacher, CC BY-SA 2.0.